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Classification shifting: Impact of firm life cycle
(Indian Institute of Management Ahmedabad, 2016-03-04)
Purpose - This paper examines whether firms in the decline stage of life cycle manipulate core or operating income through misclassification of operating expenses as income-decreasing special items. Design/methodology/approach ...
Earnings management in India: managers' fixation on operating profits
(Elsevier Ltd, 2016)
We present evidence that the managers of Indian firms fixate on operating profits, and thus manage such earnings. Specifically, they shift operating expenses to income-decreasing special items in order to inflate operating ...